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    <loc>https://www.mashayek.com/projects</loc>
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      <image:title>Projects - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Projects - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Projects - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1d8731fd-b21e-46c4-a6f4-6458e2072bca/fig1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Projects - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Projects</image:title>
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      <image:title>Projects</image:title>
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      <image:title>Projects - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Projects - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.mashayek.com/software</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-03-10</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.mashayek.com/ali-mashayek</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-10-18</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/75aabc2b-abe8-4fa2-a2e5-f21f427c4549/0C5A9334+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mashayek</image:title>
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      <image:title>Mashayek</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.mashayek.com/drafts</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2026-01-20</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.mashayek.com/research_photos</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-12-29</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1651364016252-KLCF3CSRTEWAKPUMN910/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research_photos - Global Ocean Circulation (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Global Ocean Circulation We study and model the ocean circulation and investigate (I) the geophysical processes that sustain it and (II) the role that it plays in the climate system.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1651454113143-PXNATIWNDH8WVPIBH4MR/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research_photos - Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Some GFD topics of our interest are: large scale closure of the meridional overturning circulation, Internal waves, boundary layer turbulence, mesoscale jets and eddies, submesoscale dynamics, small scale mixing.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1651364081168-V05XCMLGCNCZ7L39LI3E/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research_photos - Global Carbon Cycle (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Global Carbon Cycle We study the intertwined biochemical-dynamical processes within the context of the global carbon cycle.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1651452813639-9650XG0ZDJ5TSUY1I7EY/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research_photos - Polar Climate Stability (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Polar Climate Stability We study the stability of Antarctic and Arctic climates as well as their interconnection through the deep branches of the ocean meridional circulation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1651364108367-C2F8BZ5SZIS6PF0SJ6EH/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research_photos - Global Heat Budget (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Global Heat Budget We study the global heat budget current focus on: (I) role of small scale mixing in heat exchange between the atmosphere and the upper ocean, and between the upper ocean and the deep ocean, and (II) role of diapycnal mixing within the Atlantic Meridional Circulation (AMOC) on the meridional inter-hemispheric heat transport.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1651458997840-JW71608VITOO7EVV2TKO/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research_photos - Coastal Ecosystems (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coastal Ecosystems We study the role of the blue carbon ecosystems in carbon capture and sequestration, as well as in protection against flooding.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1660763560518-SRZ8R7ACRYQAVDG6BLM2/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research_photos - Marine Ecosystems and Climate Change (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Marine Ecosystems and Climate Change We study the impact of climate change on fish populations and the feedback of such changes, mediated through influencing the primary productivity, on to the climate system. (Figure from Bianchi et al. 2021)</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.mashayek.com/home</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-12-29</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/422fb973-535b-4199-b77c-944585cfce12/Model.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Model - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.mashayek.com/team_former</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-12-29</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065668731-ZKB2YL9YB8GATQRWB0WT/Lois.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team_former - Dr Lois Baker (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dr Lois Baker PhD (2019-2022), currently Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of Edinburgh, https://loisbaker.github.io/</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1577129702747-NAFWFVG67RM7DZA9N30N/lizzie.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team_former - Dr Elizabeth Ellison (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dr Elizabeth Ellison PhD (2019-2022). Now postdoc at Australian National University https://researchers.anu.edu.au/researchers/ellison-e</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693068136874-3AXG5D8KEOBFJOTF6U6W/Pauline.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team_former - Dr Pauline Tedesco (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dr Pauline Tedesco Postdoctoral Researcher (2021-2024), now Lecturer at the University of Exeter</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.mashayek.com/team-1</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-12-29</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065239530-S5KVLOURB5P15M85UAFE/atoufi.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Dr Amir Atoufi (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dr Amir Atoufi Postdoc (joint with DAMTP-John Taylor), GFD, boundary layer turbulence</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1577129300191-DJMGMAJ25VOL2HCSUACP/Nick2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Dr Nick Reynard (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dr Nick Reynard Postdoc, climate modeling, marine-based carbon dioxide removal</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065188640-RBJAT46P49M30W4AFDID/Rafael.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Dr Rafael Reiss (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dr Rafael Reiss Postdoc, Ocean circulation, polar climate</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065339963-JH2BZ97MZ617JF4QQDFP/owen_allemang.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Owen Allemang (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Owen Allemang PhD (primary adviser: Emma Boland @ BAS), Arctic and climate change</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1717410636929-2W6V6CHNNIMSFTS83ICY/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Elisavet Baltas (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elisavet Baltas PhD (primary adviser: Hugh Hunt), Ocean circulation, biochemistry</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693064607310-HHEGBO81J5UGPT81Z3SN/Lisanne_photo.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Lisanne Blok (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lisanne Blok PhD, Extreme Sea Level, Arctic turbulence, machine learning</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065427956-ZSUYQW8H4XMMRK3DQFG6/Heathcote.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Daniel Heathcote (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Daniel Heathcote PhD (co-advised by David Al-Attar), Sea level, Ocean energetics, climate extremes</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1642676069539-SC5PW3HJGDYFERHZ5MHK/jlanham.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Joshua Lanham (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Joshua Lanham PhD, Polar climate stability</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1661343931205-DX65EN2YVRYHZH67ITRA/person.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Tianshu Liu (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tianshu Liu PhD (co-advised by Lois Baker), Arctic and climate change</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065505244-1LTXMNSRS19O20FCPZIF/Haiming.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Haiming Luo (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Haiming Luo PhD (co-advising with Ramit Debnath), climate and social tipping points</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1642675960428-AMVWSM9UV73CSU7F5NVU/IMG_7987.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Sophie Meyjes (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sophie Meyjes PhD, Climate change and marine ecosystems</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693064288760-I19SYKQI8488EHFLKDKQ/Screen+Shot+2022-08-19+at+8.33.37+PM.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Kate Oglethorpe (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kate Oglethorpe PhD (co-advised by Colm Caulfield), Arctic Ocean and climate change</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1642694615203-VI2Z5PJS251HSYWBIQ9D/Capture+d%E2%80%99%C3%A9cran+2022-01-20+%C3%A0+16.01.12.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Nicolaos Petropoulos (Copy)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nicolaos Petropoulos PhD (primary adviser: Colm Caulfield), Ocean turbulence.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.mashayek.com/group</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-12-29</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/49a3b079-054e-4d1f-9346-a5e28100d5be/0C5A9296.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professor Ali Mashayek</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065239530-S5KVLOURB5P15M85UAFE/atoufi.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Dr Amir Atoufi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postdoc (joint with DAMTP-John Taylor), GFD, boundary layer turbulence</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1577129300191-DJMGMAJ25VOL2HCSUACP/Nick2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Dr Nick Reynard</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postdoc, climate modeling, marine-based carbon dioxide removal</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065188640-RBJAT46P49M30W4AFDID/Rafael.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Dr Rafael Reiss</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postdoc, Ocean circulation, polar climate</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065339963-JH2BZ97MZ617JF4QQDFP/owen_allemang.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Owen Allemang</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD (primary adviser: Emma Boland @ BAS), Arctic and climate change</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1717410636929-2W6V6CHNNIMSFTS83ICY/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Elisavet Baltas</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD (primary adviser: Hugh Hunt), Ocean circulation, biochemistry</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693064607310-HHEGBO81J5UGPT81Z3SN/Lisanne_photo.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Lisanne Blok</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD, Extreme Sea Level, Arctic turbulence, machine learning</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065427956-ZSUYQW8H4XMMRK3DQFG6/Heathcote.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Daniel Heathcote</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD (co-advised by David Al-Attar), Sea level, Ocean energetics, climate extremes</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1642676069539-SC5PW3HJGDYFERHZ5MHK/jlanham.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Joshua Lanham</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD, Polar climate stability</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1661343931205-DX65EN2YVRYHZH67ITRA/person.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Tianshu Liu</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD (co-advised by Lois Baker), Arctic and climate change</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065505244-1LTXMNSRS19O20FCPZIF/Haiming.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Haiming Luo</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD (co-advising with Ramit Debnath), climate and social tipping points</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1642675960428-AMVWSM9UV73CSU7F5NVU/IMG_7987.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Sophie Meyjes</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD, Climate change and marine ecosystems</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693064288760-I19SYKQI8488EHFLKDKQ/Screen+Shot+2022-08-19+at+8.33.37+PM.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Kate Oglethorpe</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD (co-advised by Colm Caulfield), Arctic Ocean and climate change</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1642694615203-VI2Z5PJS251HSYWBIQ9D/Capture+d%E2%80%99%C3%A9cran+2022-01-20+%C3%A0+16.01.12.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Nicolaos Petropoulos</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD (primary adviser: Colm Caulfield), Ocean turbulence.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1693065668731-ZKB2YL9YB8GATQRWB0WT/Lois.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Dr Lois Baker</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD (2019-2022), currently Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of Edinburgh, https://loisbaker.github.io/</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/586d0c87d2b857738595696e/1577129702747-NAFWFVG67RM7DZA9N30N/lizzie.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team - Dr Elizabeth Ellison</image:title>
      <image:caption>PhD (2019-2022). Now postdoc at Australian National University https://researchers.anu.edu.au/researchers/ellison-e</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Team - Dr Pauline Tedesco</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postdoctoral Researcher (2021-2024), now Lecturer at the University of Exeter</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://www.mashayek.com/amash</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-12-29</lastmod>
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